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Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Eriksons Psychological Theory of Identity - 1181 Words

Eriksons psychological theory of identity is based on a psychosocial model, taking into account the social environment including peers and family group. According to Erikson, individuals form a core identity in part via membership in a community. Erikson understood that psychosocial development was a process, involving a series of stages. Progress through these stages usually entails a normative conflict or crisis that pits individual needs with social norms or demands. Erikson identified eight stages of psychosocial development. These stages generally follow the chronological age development of the individual from birth to death. Each stage is defined by its normative crisis. The first stage occurs during the first year of life, and involves the normative crisis of trust versus mistrust. Outcome of this stage is either the ability to trust or mistrust other people. The second stage of psychosocial development is defined by the conflict between autonomy and doubt. It lasts from age one to age three. Possible outcomes include self-control or self-doubt. The third stage lasts from between age three and age six. It focuses on the conflict between initiative and guilt. Positive resolution of the crisis leads to a sense of purpose; whereas insufficient conflict resolution leads to low self-esteem. The fourth stage lasts between the ages of six and eleven. Its normative crisis is between industry and inferiority. Outcomes include competence or helplessness. During adolescence,Show MoreRelatedErik Erikson s Psychosocial Theory On Child Development1388 Words   |  6 PagesErik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory on Child Development Erik Erikson, a well known developmental theorist, developed his theory about stages of human development from birth to death by using Freud s work as a starting point. According to Erikson, personality develops in a series of stages. Erikson found out that children experience conflicts which affect their development. He described the internal conflict which children go through in developmental stages using the term ‘crisis’ and are based onRead MoreLiterature Review On Adolescent Identity Development1141 Words   |  5 PagesAdolescent Identity Development: Suggestion for a LGBTQ Identity Model Introduction The purpose of this literature review is to provide an in depth evaluation of the research on adolescent identity development. Specifically, to examine the limitations and gaps in the literature for LGBTQ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans*, and Queer) adolescent populations. There are many limitations to using traditional adolescent identity models for LGBTQ youth (Bilodeau Renn, 2005; Talburt, 2004). It is my hopeRead MoreA Psychological Interview Analysis Of Levinson s Life Structure Approach And Erikson s Theory Of Human Development Essay944 Words   |  4 PagesSummary and Comparison: A Psychological Interview Analysis of Levinson’s Life Structure Approach and Erikson’s Theory of Human Development Approach This psychological interview analysis will compare and summarize the theoretical applications of Erikson’s Theory of Human Development and Levinson’s Life Structure Approach. The subject of the interview, Charlotte McBeth, will express the challenges that arise in the stable and transitional periods of life in a Scottish family, which she expressesRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development1359 Words   |  6 PagesErikson was a famous psychologist in the twentieth – century, where he developed â€Å"Psychosocial stages†. Erikson’s theories centered on issues that were met on specific ages in someone’s life. Love, care, and tender is critical and many parents do not realize how much nurturing and caring for a child is very important. Erik Erikson’s developmental theory is the development of a person’s identity. Erikson states, â€Å"The conscience sense of self that is developed through social interaction.† Erik EriksonRead MoreErik Erikson s Psychosocial Theory Of Development1582 Words   |  7 PagesErik Erikson’s Psychosocial Theory of Development Erik Erikson, a German psychologist of the early 1900s, is most known for his theory on psychosocial development in humans. He was heavily influenced by his work with Anna Freud and her father, Sigmund Freud. However, in his research, he put emphasis on the cultural and social impact on identity development and studying the ego, which he believed developed with successful crisis resolving throughout life (â€Å"Erikson’s Stages†, 2007). He proposed theRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development1445 Words   |  6 Pagespopular and prominent theories of development. While Erikson’s theory was influenced by psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud s work, Erikson s theory centered on psychosocial development rather than psychosexual development. Erik Erikson s theory of psychosocial development is one of the best-known theories of personality in psychology. Much like Sigmund Freud, Erikson believed that personality develops in a series of stages. Unlike Freud s theory of psychosexual stages, Erikson s theory describes the impactRead MoreMy Identity Essay1167 Words   |  5 Pagesmost of my identity and aspect in my life. I am who I am because of the inspirational impact of my family. I am a West Indies Guyanese from the country Guyana where I was raised by my family, which includes my parents, my grandparents, my brother and my sister. My family and I are citizens of Guyana but we permanently migrated to the United State in 2013.Family, culture, friends, personal interests and surrounding environment are all factors that tend to help shape my personal identity. I believeRead MoreAdolescence Is A Critical Time For A Human1405 Words   |  6 Pages Identity development is a fluid process throughout the human life cycle. Seemingly, adolescence, development after the age of 12 through young adulthood, is the most difficult transitive period in the life cycle. Adolescence is a critical time for a human, because it is the period when va rious personal roles are examined and one tries to assimilate these roles into a perception of self. Adolescents are struggling to identify different areas in their life such as religious preferences, sexualityRead MoreErik Erikson s Development Theory1603 Words   |  7 PagesErik Erikson’s lifespan development theory has proven to be popular and applicable to many people. However, Erikson’s theory was a bit bias and generalized groups of people whose cultures, genders and environments did not apply to his theory. This paper will focus on Erikson’s last four stages of development, and discuss how each stage may be impacted by these various factors. Identity vs. Role Confusion The adolescence stage of development in Erikson’s theory was labeled as identity vs. role confusionRead MoreThe Eight Stages Of Psychosocial Development814 Words   |  4 PagesTheory Selection Rational Understanding the eight stages of psychosocial development in a practical sense is vital to building a healthy student teacher relationship. I selected this theory to gain an understanding of how to effectively interact with my future students. This theory refines my ability to identify and gage my student’s unique psychological developmental progress. A deeper understanding of this enables me the ability to identify key developmental milestones and improve my lesson plans

Sunday, May 17, 2020

A Brief Note On Systemic Obstacles And The Criminal...

The article I am critiquing is entitled â€Å"Systemic Obstacles to the Criminal Prosecution of a Battering Partner: A Victim Perspective.† It seeks to explain the criminal justice system related to battered women, from a victim’s point of view. The major issue being investigated in this article is that many women fail to follow through after battery charges are pressed. The major concepts discussed in this article were not well conceptualized. While there was not much that needed to be conceptualized or defined, the researchers failed to explain a term that was used throughout. The researchers commonly used the phrase â€Å"follow thorough,† but nowhere in the article did they specifically define what they meant by that phrase. The research†¦show more content†¦Of the 92, they were able to get in contact with 49 women. These women were between the ages of 18 and 46, and the average age was 29 years old. These women were contacted by telephone, and each completed an interview. The average survey interview lasted about 20 minutes. The participants were asked to answer 3 open-ended questions and were then given the opportunity to share information about their personal experiences of pressing charges as a victim of battery (Bennett et al., 1999). According to Schutt (2015), a question is open ended if the participants answers questions in their own words. These types of questions allow the participants to formulate their own responses, and voice their own opinions. By using this type of question the researchers were able to get personal responses unique to each person. The participants’ responses were recorded word for word, and the women’s responses were compared. I think the design of t he study was useful, but I have a major problem with the way in which the participants were gathered. Frankly, I find it unethical. According to the article, questionnaires were used from a prior study, and those respondents were contacted. It does not say in the article that the researcher had the participants’ permission to use the information gained in that previous study for this study. Without this explicit permission to contact them in the future, the researchers would be violating the beneficence

Friday, May 15, 2020

Hsc 3008 Implement Therapeutic Group Activities - 5800 Words

Advances in Psychiatric TreatmentSkip to main page content HOME CURRENT FEEDBACK SUBSCRIBE HELP Search for Keyword: GO Advanced Search User Name Password Sign In Expand+ Article Non-pharmacological interventions in dementia Simon Douglas, Ian James and Clive Ballard Simon Douglas is a clinical research nurse at the Wolfson Research Centre in Newcastle upon Tyne. He is currently coordinating a number of studies, particularly on dementia in nursing and residential homes and providing input into a new trial of non-pharmacological interventions for dementia. Ian James is a consultant clinical psychologist at the Centre for the Health of the Elderly at Newcastle General Hospital and a†¦show more content†¦Side-effects such as sedation, falls and extrapyramidal signs are well-known, and more recent work indicates that neuroleptic treatment of dementia leads to reduced well-being and quality of life (Ballard et al, 2001) and may even accelerate cognitive decline (McShane et al, 1997). In this article we discuss the types of behavioural and psychological symptoms that are appropriate for intervention, and then examine the current use of non-pharmacological interventions. The article is intended to apply to all common late-onset dementias and to no subtype in particular. We carried out an extensive review of the literature on non-pharmacological treatments for dementia using Medline and other related searches, but this is not intended to be a formal systematic review. Previous SectionNext Section The nature of the behavioursWhen reviewing this area, it is important to note that there is an ongoing debate regarding the definitions and basic terminology for ‘non-cognitive’ symptoms. The term currently favoured in the psychiatric literature is ‘behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia’, but most of the psychology community still use the label ‘challenging behaviour’ (Emerson et al, 1995). Within these broader terms, further distinctions have been made (e.g. Cohen-Mansfield et al, 1992; Allen-Burge et al,

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The American Dream F. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby

An American Illusion After the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 was implemented in America, many immigrants from China, Japan, and India were stripped of their pursuit of the American Dream at Angel Island. The immigration station’s detainment of these rejected dreamers destroyed stories before they could happen. These stories of opportunity and the fulfillment of the American Dream make America what it is today. For instance, many immigrants today who are lucky enough to settle into America enter with little money in their pockets. However, through hard labor and persistence, they are able to grasp onto the four elements that construct the American Dream: fame, fortune, family and a future. The Great American Novel must document the†¦show more content†¦Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby can not be considered â€Å"the Great American Novel† because it lacks a rags-to-riches story, an important component of the American Dream. In the beginning of the novel the narrator, Nick Carraway, introduces himself to the readers as a wealthy man. Before the narrator embarks on a journey to the East in order to pursue a career in the bond business, he discusses the prestige of the Carraway name. He states, â€Å"My family have been prominent, well-to-do people in this Middle Western city for three generations. The Carraways are something of a clan, and we have a tradition that we’re descended from the Dukes of Buccleuch,† (Fitzgerald 3). Although the Carraway family’s riches provide the narrator with financial security, he finds it necessary to attain his own fortune through the bond business. His pursuit of fortune in the East however, can not be compared to the pursuit of the American Dream. In order to truly pursue the American Dream, an individual must begin his journey from rags to riches. Carraway’s wealth separates him from those who started from the bottom and labored to attain fortune. For instance, in the early 1900s many Italians escaped persecution in fascist Italy to immigrate to America with hardly any money. They were fueled with the desire to take advantage of the opportunities America had in store for them, and pursued their own

The Theory Of Science And Technology - 1856 Words

The ability of a creature to consider itself and ponder its existence is a marvel of evolution. It is one of the many features we humans pride ourselves on, but we have yet to fully understand such a remarkable feature of biology and other features equally as incredible. In our quest for understanding, unearthing answers to old questions merely leads us further down the rabbit hole and we find ourselves faced with more and increasingly difficult questions. Every generation, every era, has its own culmination of moral dilemmas and ethical quandaries that challenge what we believe of ourselves and the world around us. Ideas of race, religion, animals and sentience, god and man—among others—have pressed us into reconsidering what we believe and progressed our knowledge pertaining to not only the physical world, but the metaphysical. In this flurry of philosophy, we have come to ask, what even makes us human? As technology has grown with astonishing speed following the indu strial revolution and the earlier agricultural revolution, science and technology have crept their way into our definitions of humanity. Such ideologies are called â€Å"posthumanism† or â€Å"transhumanism.† Transhumanism is an intellectual movement that represents human interest in the use of technology to improve human minds and bodies. Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World is one of the great works to have come out of this philosophy. The novel is an excellent representation of transhumanist ideas and especially theirShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Science And Technology1454 Words   |  6 PagesGonzalez 5/6A College Algebra Science and technology is important to society and is often used in our everyday lives. We often have no idea how science and technology really affect us. We work and live in a world driven by technology and science. Science is crucial because it has helped form the world that we live in today. Charles Robert Darwin was an English geologist and naturalist, best known for his significant addition to the science of evolution. He had a theory that all species have inheritedRead MoreThe Scientific Theory Of Science And Technology1449 Words   |  6 PagesScience and technology is important to society and is often used in our everyday lives. We often have no idea how science and technology really affect us. We work and live in a world driven by technology and science. Science is crucial because it has helped form the world that we live in today. Charles Robert Darwin was an English geologist and naturalist, best known for his significant addition to the science of evolution. He had a the ory that all species have inherited traits over time from commonRead MoreThe Theory Of Graphene On Science And Future Electronic Technology1905 Words   |  8 Pagesthe thinnest, strongest, lightest, most flexible and best conducting material known to science.2 Although some of this is based on theoretical data (extrapolated from real samples with inevitable intrinsic defects compared to a perfect sample), these notable qualities drive graphene research at a relentless pace and imply applications that could revolutionize computer electronics and future electronic technology.3 Figure 1. Structures of graphite and graphene comparing the planar stacking of grapheneRead MoreThe Theories Of Science And Technology Within The Context Of Society1445 Words   |  6 Pageshistorians of science and technology examine various topics through the lens of social history to provide a more externalist approach to scientific history. We aim to understand science and technology within the context of society, showcasing that other factors play a particular and important role in shaping scientific activity other than internist factors of the discipline itself. In the era of early modern science, many concrete or tangible institutions did not exist to cultivate science. But as MarioRead MoreImpact Of Technology On The Development Of Civilization1407 Words   |  6 PagesIn contemporary society, science has played a more pivotal role than technology in the development of civilization. The purpose of science is to develop a vast breadth and depth of data and knowledge to enabl e us to understand why things are the way they are (Oberdan 26). On the other hand, technology is used to improve real problems based on justified beliefs and organizational systems (Oberdan 28). Without the knowledge and understanding of science, innovation would be lessened and society wouldRead MoreEssay on History and Philosophy of Science1695 Words   |  7 PagesHistory and Philosophy of Science The world of science, as we know it today, is a difficult subject to grasp. So many new ideas are present and these new ideas are not interchangeable. Some parts do work together although as a whole they don’t fully coincide with each other. The three basic ideas that science is now based upon come from Newton, Einstein, and Hawking. I call these ideas/theories â€Å"new† based on what I classify the state of the scientific community of today. After looking at whatRead MoreTheories And Theories Of The Calms Made By Alan Chalmers907 Words   |  4 Pagesfalsification method. I think that even though both sides are rational, Alan Chalmers clams are more practical and better for humans to continue to investigate new theories and laws of the universe. Therefore, I oppose Popper’s stance on the scientific method due to it discrediting non data driven fields sciences, labelling them as simply not science due to their inability to be disproven. To begin, the two opposi ng perspectives of the scientific method; inductivism and falsificationism, will be brieflyRead MoreThe Proper Application Of Ethics Essay1443 Words   |  6 PagesDarmstadt, and their article Teaching Societal and Ethical Implications of Nanotechnology to Engineering Students Through Science Fiction, using science fiction of the subject is one way engineering students can be taught about future technologies, nanotechnology in their article, and applying ethics without having past cases to draw upon. The authors have provided two such examples of science fiction in nanotechnology, and have explained how these works of literature can be used in creating ethical guidelinesRead MoreTechnological Educational Studies: Drones in Education772 Words   |  3 Pagesfacilities, such as Unmanned Vehicles University, which offers â€Å"post-graduate engineering degrees, both masters and doctorate, in unmanned aerial vehicle systems.† (ABC News, 2013). These type of courses help stud ents get positions related to drone technologies. Goals Provide a safe and educational online structured learning environment with multiple means of instruction and learning opportunities centered on the uses of robot drones for educational purposes. Enable students to have a working knowledgeRead MoreGender Roles Are Perceived By Society Between Girls And Boys1305 Words   |  6 Pageshow gender roles are perceived by society between girls verse boys in science, technology fields in comparison to sports. The researchers collected data from both studies to help give a better understanding in the roles of femininity verse masculinity, and to determine what career choices girls and boys were likely to be interested in. The first research is a qualitative study of why girls were interested in the fields of science, math, and engineering, but lost interest higher in comparison to boys

Fahrenheit 451 free essay sample

In the opening scene we are introduced to Montag, the main character, who is reveling in the process and imagery of burning books. As he does so, pages from one of the books floats in the air like a dove. 3. According to pages 3-4, what does Montag think of his job? Montag loves burning books and everything associated with it, including the smell of kerosene on his body. 4. Who does Montag meet on the way home? Clarisse 5. During his conversation, Montag says that You never wash it off completely referring to the kerosene. What could this mean symbolically? It irritates Montag to the point he jumps in and stops the men from talking. See answer to #8. 10. How is life in Montags house very different from that of Clarisses house? Clarisse’s house typifies her personality. Her family actually performs activities that have long been abandoned in society: talking, eating together, thinking, driving slowly, living slowly if you will. We will write a custom essay sample on Fahrenheit 451 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 11. How does Mildred react after she wakes up from her previous nights experience? She wakes from her sleep very hungry and can’t remember anything that she did. She first thinks they must have had a party and doesn’t believe she would have taken all those pills. 12. What does Mildred do all day? Watches TV shows 13. Describe the setup of Montags TV room. The walls are the TV, with the owner participating in the show by reading scripts. The Montags have third walls now, but Mildred can’t wait to get the fourth. 14. What is Clarisse doing when Montag sees her on page 21? Clarisse is catching rain water in her mouth. 15. How is Clarisse different than Mildred? Clarisse is alive, in every sense of the word. Mildred has already been discussed, but exemplifies the living vs. not living paradox. 16. What is the mechanical hound and what is its purpose? The mechanical hound smells out books and those houses that hold them. The firemen use it to bet on, by changing the chemical balance so it will chase out rats and other animals. 17. What is the hounds reaction to Montag? The hound growls at him, making him think that someone has been tampering with it. 18. Why does society consider Clarisse â€Å"anti-social† (page 29)? She is anti-social mainly because she likes to watch people. Clarisse also explains that she is scared of kids her age because the kill other kids. Sounds like our society to me. 19. At the next fire, what does Montag take? Montag takes a book from the fire. 20. On page 40, Beatty reveals something very important about himself and his knowledge. What is it? Beatty reveals that he is very well read. He has read so much that he has memorized passages of his reading and can understand and explain what he read. 21. What technology does Mildred use to go to sleep? Seashells. 22. Who is Mildreds family? The characters in the TV. 23. What has happened to Clarisse? How did it happen? Clarisse was hit by a car and killed. 24. What is unusual about the way Mildred told Montag about Clarisse? Mildred tells Guy, but only as an afterthought. She completely forgets about it until he asks her. 25. Read pages 55-62 very carefully. They contain great truths about our world. List three things Beatty talks about in his speech to Montag that are true about our world. A. ) As the population of the world increased, the need for the industry to appeal to the masses books are â€Å"cut shorter†, condensed. â€Å"Everything boils down to the gag, the snap ending. B. ) Schools have changed to basics of the job. Why should we teach anything but what kids absolutely need to know. I hear it all the time. â€Å"Why are we reading this? † â€Å"When will I ever use this after high school? † The truth is, you may not. What is life all about? C. ) Censorship is a very real thing in today’s society. Beatty discusses the minorities and differ ent groups of people who are offended by different texts, so those portions of the text need to be edited out. I encourage you all to read the epilogue to read what the author thinks of this topic. Fahrenheit 451 free essay sample Envision, a world where violence is prevalent, critical thinking is less important and the ability to make rational decisions is demolished. This vision of a destructive world is conveyed through Ray Bradburys novel Fahrenheit 451. The novel revolves around Guy Montag who has to deal with his destructive government position and inner self- conscious, his government position being a fireman who rather than putting out fires, starts them by burning books. The dystopia Montag is surrounded by and the brain- washed society he lives among, leads him against society to demolish censorship, nd gain the knowledge he has been longing for. In his novel, Bradbury demonstrates to his readers how censorship was fought against to prevent the destruction of society and government, the fighter in the ring being his man character Montag. By scaring society around him to a point of disbelief in censorship and the destruction of knowledge, Montag perseveres against his own beliefs. We will write a custom essay sample on Fahrenheit 451 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But by persevering against these beliefs that society lives by, Montag has to make difficult decisions that may be hard to cope with; the hardest decision being killing Beatty. Bradburys use of perseverance and decision making allows readers to feel what Montag is feeling when he goes up against a society, their beliefs and a government he is working for in order to create a more balanced society and government body. Bradbury illustrates an era in which society begins to question change in itself. In addition, he conveys the message that persevering against an old-self, in which society is trying to change, can help one to achieve their goals, in this case, Montag. At first Montag goes along with society, pretending to be happy when he really was ot. But soon he longs to start over with a clean slate, and the old Montag begins morphing into a new. Bradburys transformation of Montag is due impart by Montags devoted mission to rid society of censorship and persevere against society itself. From this Montag is finally able to be set free, with knowledge, something he longed Ray Bradburys novel, Fahrenheit 451 , teaches us the importance of perseverance, and how with it, Montag is able to defeat censorship, gain knowledge and morph into a new despite the dystopia he lives in.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Immigration Facts Essay Research Paper 1 Some free essay sample

Immigration Facts Essay, Research Paper 1. Some of the immigrants who came to the US between the Civil War and WWI include the Irish, Germans, Italians, Polish, Jews, Chinese, Japanese, and Koreans. Groups such as the American Protective Association, the Immigration Restriction League, and the ill-famed Ku Klux Klan discriminated against these groups. Literacy trials were proposed by the Immigration Restriction League to prove new immigrants on literacy of any linguistic communication. This made it difficult for immigrants who were hapless and had small instruction to come to the US. When anti-immigrant group proposed a measure to do literacy trial mandatary President Wilson vetoed the measure. But in 1917 Americans feared the War in Europe and Congress was able to hold adequate ballots to overrule the veto of President Wilson. 2. Chinese were kept from immigrating when the West convinced Congress to go through the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. Then in 1907 President Theodore Roosevelt convince the Nipponese Government to halt their people from emigrating. We will write a custom essay sample on Immigration Facts Essay Research Paper 1 Some or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This came to be known as the Gentleman s Agreement. 3. Jane Addams was a reformist who spoke for immigrant rights. She studied abroad in Europe. When sing Toynbee Hall in London she passed by the poorest subdivision of the metropolis. She saw that a group of Oxford and Cambridge alumnuss were assisting the people of the vicinity. Sing this she was inspired to make something similar in the US. She would put up colony houses where educated immature work forces and adult females would assist the citizens of the vicinity. The citizens could larn of import lesson from the immature work forces and adult females and frailty versa. 4. The literacy trial restricted in-migration to the US. The National Origins Act of 1924 reduced quotas to merely 150,000 of immigrants per twelvemonth. The per centum of immigrants from each state was based on the per centum of the state s beginning. However Canadians and Latin Americans were non restricted by this Act. 5. The Immigration Act of 1965 abolished the quota system. This act allowed 120,000 people to emigrate from Western Hemisphere lands each twelvemonth. Another 170,000 could be from any other state. Families of people already in the Country, skilled workers, and refugees had precedence over other possible immigrants. 6. Immigrants had to cover with bias from oldcomers. Immigrants were non allowed in some Colleges. They could non hold certain occupations or places in society. They had to cover with violent groups who hated immigrants. The Japanese were put in concentration cantonments and all Asians were non allowed to come in for some clip. The favoritism that these new immigrants faced was dry in its nature since the people making the favoritism were either immigrants themselves or had immigrant ascendants.