'Long-standing and widespread hatred of the Jews Essay\r'

'Use your own knowledge to tax how far the line of descents support the interpretation that the decision to tool the final exam Solution arose mainly from a long-standing and far-flung abomination of the Jews.\r\nDuring the Nazi Party’s direct of Ger umteen from 1933-1945, it is estimated that around 6 million Jews were slaughtered to finish, whilst in Nazi c formerlyntration and extermination camps, during WWII. These Nazi ‘ squeeze fag out’ camps were square off up all over the newly formed Weimar Republic, much(prenominal) as Auschwitz and Dachau, with their main run short †genocide. The Nazi German policy to ‘exterminate the European Jews’ was shown finished out the Holocaust, especially in the ‘ lowest Solution’ stage, which Hitler labelled as â€Å"the final final result of the Judaic question”.\r\nFrom the beginning of the Nazi predominate of Ger umpteen, Adolf Hitler set about actioning laws that co uld ban Jews from doing specific things. By 1st April 1933, Jewish doctors, unwraps, lawyers and stores were to be boycotted. Not save this, only when 6 days later, Hitler began to unravel his mean to Germany by producing a new law which criminalise Jews from being employed in government. These upper-class jobs were to be reserved for the ‘ Aryan locomote’, as Jews were laboured out of high positions to be replaced by ‘Aryan’ Germans. This begins to prove that on that point was a strong life of hatred towards the Jews from the Nazi’s which they would aim to down nationally.\r\nSource A states that the influence of the Nazi’s was non as ‘far-flung’ as many had come to believe. SOPADE reports how many of the German population feature been convinced that ‘Jews start all bad things’. This is an standard of the Nazi propaganda working for its think purpose. Propaganda such as: speeches, posters, literature, radio shows etc, were aimed at the German public, trying to crook them that the Jews were the root of what was wrong in Germany.\r\nHowever, origination A in addition explains that the ‘vast majority’ of the population chose to brush off the ‘anti-Jewish propaganda’. Not only this, but they ‘preferred to shop in Jewish department stores’ almost as a protest to the new Nazi laws. However, as this piece was only written in 1936, 3 years after the regime had began and at least 5 years before the implementation of the Final Solution, it can be assumed that by 1936, the Nazi’s had not gained as much widespread support compared to 1941. Not only this, but this circumstance piece was written by an Anti-Nazi, socialist and therefore, this bloodline cannot be seen as truly reliable, as it whitethorn show bias against the Nazi’s.\r\nSource B is an utilisation of how a typical German fille was ‘brainwashed’ into support ing the Nazi regime and ‘totalling identifying herself with study Socialism’. The Nazi’s targeted many of the small German population with Hitler Youth groups and Nazi learning schemes. The Hitler Youth groups were anti-Semitic groups which aimed to promote military activities, thus far resembling basic military training, including strategy and assault by nature tests. Melita Maschmann recalls the moment she ‘switched to accepting’ that the ‘Jews were the enemies’. She herself had been a member of the girls part of the Hitler Youth groups and she even begins to describe the moment from where she entangle ‘something terrible had happened’ to ‘accepting the situation’.\r\nThis is an other example that the Nazi propaganda and schemes had begun to tamp effect. This number is written base on the events of Kristallnacht, where on a single night, 91 Jews were murdered and around 25,000-30,000 were arrested an d deported to c at a successionntration camps, on the tenth November 1938. In source A, it give tongue to that by 1936 not many of the population had been convinced the Nazi Party, barely, source B projects that the Nazi plan was starting to take effect by 1938. However, yet again it has be noted that this ‘recalled’ account was written after WWII in 1964, therefore events may have occurred that have changed this persons account of that night.\r\nSource C is a brief sixth sense into what it was like to be in a family in Nazi Germany that had been separated by political views. Bernt Engelmann recalls how he spoke of the ‘unspeakable crudeness and cowardice’ of the Nazi’s, whereas his cousin, Klaus-G�nther objected by stating ‘you have to accept the idea of political necessity’. This is in comparison with source A which suggested that there were conflicting, political views through out the German population. Not only this, but it likewise identifies with source B and the Nazi propaganda. It can be naturalised that the cousin, Klaus- G�nther, has been influenced by Nazi propaganda, such as Hitler Youth and Nazi literature.\r\nHe details his findings towards the Jews by labelling them ‘parasites’. This again suggests that there was much widespread hatred of Jews, which of course could have helped make the decision to implement the Final Solution. The ‘future SS General’ Klaus, also debated that the hysteria at Kristallnacht was much better than a ‘ hundred years of struggle’. However, clearly the Nazi propaganda had evanesce people to believe that the new Aryan race was superior to the Jews, and that they should make them pay and put the cash towards ‘our defences in the West’. It also looks as though Hitler was preparing for war and felt that he could make the Jewish community pay for the German defences.\r\nSource D is the testimon y of Hitler’s deputy, Rudolf Hess at the Nuremburg war shame trials in 1946. In his testimony he suggests that it was Hitler’s hatred of the Jews which forced the Nazis into ‘solving the Jewish question, once and for all’ †the Final solution. This order had been put to Himmler and Hess, through the extermination camps. From 1941 onwards, Jews were to be transferred to extermination camps, which generally had rattling high death rates as a result of executions, starvation, and disease etc, nevertheless, only the extermination camps were intended specifically for mass killing. Before 1941, concentration camps, such as Dachau and Belsen, had been the primary location in which Jews were mistreated, rapacious and killed. In the testimony, ‘Auschwitz’ is selected as the main location in which the Nazi extermination camp would be set up.\r\nIn the Auschwitz concentration camp, Hess get backd to make the atom smasher chambers ten times bigge r than the ones seen at Treblinka, so that they could kill 2,000 people at once, sooner than 200. Later on in his testimony, Hess also verbalise that up to 3 million Jews were killed in the Auschwitz death camp. This is another example of how the Nazi’s seek to wipe out the Jewish race; however it does not give any selective information on how widespread this hatred was in Germany. This source is more or less reliable cod to the event this testimony was accustomed 5 years after the incident and the fact that he had flown himself to Scotland to restore peace with Britain. It could be suggested that once he had been arrested there was not a smoke he could argue; due to the fact he was responsible for the death of millions of Jews.\r\nSource E attempts to argue that the Nazi policy had ‘not been set on genocide in the period before 1941’. assure that could be argued to back up this point is that Hitler did not order the transfer of Jews to extermination cam ps until 1941. He also states that Himmler regarded it as ‘impossible and against German nature’. However, both points could be argued that due to the mass amount of Nazi propaganda, it is hard to argue that Hitler was not always ache for a ‘super Aryan race’ and mean to ‘execute the European Jews’. Not only this, but it could be suggested that Himmler’s statement may also be seen as propaganda, as people may have began to question the Nazi policy, as stated in source B.\r\nAlan Farmer, also attempts to suggest that due to the fact the invasion of the USSR was not going to plan, Hitler was forced to ‘initiate extermination out of desperation’. Therefore, he began to kill all Russian Jews, ‘which lead him to decide to kill all Jews’. This idea conflicts with the majority of the other sources, which have relied on the mass amount of propaganda that was issued during the time, and that many of the authors of the s ources were recalling sections of time from the period, whereas Source E is written by a ‘modern historian’. Although, it is fair to suggest that Alan Farmer may have had more information at his disposal and has also had more time to analyse the period.\r\nIn conclusion, it does seem as though the large majority of the sources available agreed that there was a widespread hatred of the Jews throughout Germany, caused by the Nazi influence, and this did lead to Hitler implementing the Final Solution. I feel as though Nazi propaganda and other schemes such as Nazi-education, lead to a very convinced nation. I also believe Source B was a good example of how a churl could be so easily ‘brainwashed’ into accept the ‘Jews were the enemy’, through Hitler Youth and Nazi Education.\r\n'