Friday, December 14, 2018
'Venus de Willendorf vs. Barbie\r'
'genus Venus de Willendorf is a figurine that first appe bed during the Upper palaeolithic finish. The hypertrophied carvings of the consistence parts were how the artists of that time viewed women, fat and fertile. narrative often takes from the past to reinvent the future. To daytimeââ¬â¢s society has the Barbie doll. Ruth private instructor created it in 1959. Its spacious legs and slim figure has been worship by so many, that real women take aim undergone intense cosmetic surgeries to agree the doll. some(prenominal) figurines grant gained notoriety based on the representation of women of their era, dis break awayed their own pith of beauty and culturesââ¬â¢ cognizance of it.\r\nVenus de Willendorf Venus de Willendorf, also cognize as the Woman of Willendorf, is a type of art figurine that was discovered sum 25,000 years ago. It was discovered in 1908 by the banks of the Danube River near the town of Willendorf in Austria during inking pad light-emitting di ode by Josef Szombathy. The statuette was carved from a r ar oolitic (stone eggs) limestone using a flint tool. This special type of stone was not available in the area it was located in, thence concluding the statuette was not created locall(a)y. Standing 4 3/8 inches (11. 1 centimeters) tall, the figurine is noticeably rounded.\r\nIt displays obese and gamy womenââ¬â¢s body parts. It has oversized pendulous white meat as well as a large middle section, thighs, and a pronounced posterior. Her arms are thin and rested high on her breast. thither is a braided pattern around the communicate of the head. Some archeologists identify it as the sensory hair while others say it is a woven hat. The vulva is very(prenominal) detailed, which led scholars to opine the original sculptor had any(prenominal) association about benignant anatomy. The statuette does not have feet, so it cannot stand on its own. In addition, it does not have facial delivers, which is consistent with others figures from that era thither were found.\r\nThe large breasts and abdomen a hanker with the detailed temperament of the vulva have caused people to believe the Venus is so a fertility symbol. The people who carved this statuette lived in a stone-age environment. Fatness and fertility was highly desirable during that time. The Venus was said to have a structure of sexually charged swollen shapes, an ikon of abundant fertility and of eternal sex. She was the woman of all women. For Paleolithic people, accentuating the parts that dealt with reproduction mattered to the highest degree in the figurines, which is why the breasts and pelvic area were exaggerated most, unconnected the buttocks.\r\nThe artistââ¬â¢s goal was to draw the most attention to those parts. During this era, food was scare so obesity was un handlely. This led artists to believe the sculptor worked from a model, creating a body worth ritualization. Mattelî Barbie Over the years, Barbie, or Barbie do ll, has suit a household name for many American families, as well as passim the world. So, where the approximation of Barbie derive? spot watching her young girlfriend play with paper dolls, Ruth Handler observe she was using her infant like dolls to play magnanimous roles.\r\nShe shared the approximation of creating an adult doll to her hubby Elliot, a co-founder of Mattel, who was less than impressed. After coming crosswise a German toy doll called Bild Lilli during her bear in Europe, Handler was determined to make her idea a reality. In March 1959, Barbie, named after Handlerââ¬â¢s daughter, Barbara, was born. Barbie stands a slender 11 ? tall, with long legs, perky breasts, high buttocks, flat stomach, barely in that location hips, and thighs, displaying an exaggerated hourglass figure. She has long thin arms and her feet are created for wearing high heels.\r\nShe has long flowing hair with a slender face, long neck, high cheekbone, non-white big blue eyes, and c omes wearing make-up. There has been a fortune criticism over Barbieââ¬â¢s size. If her measurements were created in human form, the woman would be 5 feet, 9 inches, measuring stick 36-18-33, a figure impossible to have or achieve naturally. This known fact created a lot of controversy amongst consumers and anorexia groups. Studies show the average size of an American woman is a size 14, the exact turnabout of Barbie. Barbie displays the ââ¬Å"idealââ¬Â look of modern culture.\r\nPaleolithic shade vs. Modern Culture. The Paleolithic era is the earliest period of human development that began roughly 2 million years ago. There are three in series(p) divisions of the Paleolithic era: Lower, Middle, and Upper. The most notable feature of that time was evolution of the human species, which went from looking like an ape to more humanlike features, which was a very slow process. The Upper Paleolithic era is known for its increased creations of art and ornaments. One of the mo st illustrious Venus figurines to come from that era was the Venus of Willendorf. Barbie has allowed small girls to be more feminine and display etiquette.\r\nWhile some consumers see this as a grand thing, naysayers believe it hinders, causing them not to want to play outside, get dirty, and depend on men to do the hard work. At the comparable time, Barbie has displayed women can have any kind of job. She has more than eighty jobs. In addition to being a model and contrive designer, Career Barbie has been a veterinarian, firefighter, astronaut, nurse, and politician. Because Barbie comes with so many accessories, parents believe it may give little girls a modify mindset that materia keyic items are what matter most. During the Paleolithic culture, men were the workers and women took care of home.\r\nBarbie has over eighty jobs, thus showing gender equality among careers. In at presentââ¬â¢s world, women make up a large percent of employed individuals. Although the figuri nes display very polar characteristics, both are considered gorgeous and desirable inside their respective cultures. The Venus was a representation of the women of their time and Barbie is a representation of the ideal woman, according to critics. The chief(prenominal) differences between both figurines are their sizes and the eras they were discovered or created. The Venus is naked, much like the women of the Stone be on while Barbie comes with hundreds of accessories and clothes.\r\nIn Often times, history repeats itself and it shows in the creations of these statuettes. Effects on how Society Views Women The Venus de Willendorf as perpetually maintain her size and exaggerated features, for the meaning behind them is unparalleled. Throughout the decades, Barbie has evolved, taking on a more diverse look to appeal to diametric nationalities, such Native American, African American, Hispanic, Oriental, and more. While the coloring material and some facial features are altered to fit the people of each ethnicity, one thing has remained the same and that is her unrealistic size.\r\nTheories about the usability of the Venus figurines were said to subscribe to religion while other observers saw it as a sex toy for men. As for Barbie, she has always been the definition of beauty, what little girls and some adult women aspire to look like. In todayââ¬â¢s culture, see-through women are considered better looking than full-figured women, thus creating a void between women because of their sizes. This has been an ongoing stereotype for sooner some time. It has even led to bullying throughout our schools.\r\nCritiques feel instead of displaying Barbie in the thinnest form, she should be created in different sizes, showing that beauty does not confine your size. Conclusion The Venue of Willendorf, commonly known to some as Nude Woman, is on display at the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna. She sits in a glass faux pas and the only thing that allows it to s how is the light lit from above. The case is places within what looks to be a relation of a temple that reads, Venus von Willendorf. Despite the controversies ring the perception of Barbie, it continues to be the worldââ¬â¢s bestselling doll.\r\nThe compendium of Barbie includes Vintage Barbie, Pop Culture Barbie, Holiday Barbie, Malibu Barbie, and the list goes on. Barbieââ¬â¢s appearance has changed over the years, with the exception of her body shape, of course. It is how we identify her. The same goes for the Venus and her exaggerated curves. Both figures had played a pivotal role in how people of their time view a beautiful woman. Beauty comes in all shapes, sizes, and colors. The sooner we buy out this notion, the more we can build up assumption in little girls who will someone day grow to become women.ReferencesGerber, R. (2009). Barbie and Ruth: The Story of the Worlds most(prenominal) Famous Doll and the Woman Who Created Her. HarperCollins. McElvaine, R. S. (20 00). Eves Seed: Biology, the Sexes, and the feed in of History. McGraw-Hill. Rogers, M. F. (1999). Barbie Culture. SAGE Publications.Sayre, Henry M. (2012). Discovering the Humanities, 3rd Edition. Pearson Learning Solutions. Enger, Crissi. (n.d.). Types of Barbie. eHow. Retrieved April 11, 2013 from http://www.ehow.com/facts_5491736_types-barbie.html Witcombe, Christopher. (n.d.).The Venus of Willendorf. Art History Resources. Retrieved from March 12, 2013 from http://arthistoryresources.net/willendorf/willendorfwoman.html\r\n'
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